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Question

Draw a labelled diagram of an atom including its nucleus, orbits and their contents.


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Solution

  • Atom is the smallest unit into which matter can be divided without the release of electrically charged particles.
  • Electron, proton, neutron are subatomic particles that build the atom.
  • An atom consists of a nucleus, located in the center containing a neutron and proton.
  • Electrons revolve around the nucleus.
  • Electrons are negatively charged, a proton is positively charged and a neutron is neutral.
  • An orbit is a fixed path on which an electron moves or revolves around the atom's nucleus.

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