Factorize:
a2−b2−2b−1
[a−b−1][a−b−1]
[a−b−1][a+b+1]
[a+b+1][a−b+1]
[a−b+1][a+b−1]
⇒a2−b2−2b−1
⇒a2−(b2+2b+1)
⇒a2−(b+1)2
∵(a+b)2=a2+b2+2ab, and a2−b2=(a−b)(a+b)
⇒[a−(b+1)][a+(b+1)]
⇒[a−b−1][a+b+1]