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Question

Find the last two digits of the number 141414.

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Solution

141414=19614142=(2004)7.1413
The last two digits of this number will be the same as the last two digits of
(4)7.1413=47.1413

Now, notice that the last two digits of the even powers of 4 have the following 5 terms occurring periodically.
16,56,96,36,76
So, last two digits of 42 is 16
So, last two digits of 44 is 56
So, last two digits of 46 is 96
So, last two digits of 48 is 36
And, last two digits of 410 is 76
And this is repeated for 412,414

Now, 47.1413 has an even exponent to 4. Now we just need to find the last digit in this exponent and match it with one of the five cases listed above.

The last digit in 7.1413 is the last digit in 7.(10+4)13
Which is the same as last digit in 7×413
Which is the same as last digit in 28×412
Using the list above,
It is the same as last digit in 28×16 which is 8
Again using the list above, we have the final result as 36

Hence, answer is 36.

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