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Question

Find the square roots of 441 and 1521 by the Prime Factorisation Method.

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Solution

Let us find the square root of 441 first.


441 = 3×3×7×7
441 = <!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}--> 32 × <!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}--> 72
441 = <!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}--> (3×7)2
441 = 212
Therefore, <!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}--> 441 = 21

Now, let us find the square root of 1521


1521 = 3×3×13×13
1521 = <!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}--> 32 × <!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}--> 132
1521 = <!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}--> (3×13)2
1521 = 392
Therefore, <!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}--> 1521 = 39

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