The correct option is C −36
4×(−9) can be written as −(4×9).
(4×9), i.e., multiplying 4 by 9 denotes 9 times addition of 4 or 4 times addition of 9.
Now, 9 when added 4 times would give the value as 9+9––––––+9+9––––––=18+18=36.
Hence, 4×9=36.
∴4×(−9)=−(4×9)=−36
Therefore, (c.) is the correct option.