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Question

Geometrical isomerism is possible in case of -
a) Pent-2-ene
b) Ethene
c) Butane
d) Hex-3-ene

A
a,c
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B
b,c
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C
a,d
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D
a,b
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Solution

The correct option is C a,d
Condition to show geometrical isomerism : XYC=CXY
X and Y must have different groups/atoms attached to carbon on the same side of double bond.
Among given compounds, only pent-2-ene and hex-2-ene can show geometrical isomerism.
Ethene have identical atoms on the same side of double bond; therefore, it cannot show geometrical isomerism.
Butane does not have double bond, thus it will not show geometrical isomerism.
Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

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