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Question

How can you differentiate between free central and axile placentation?

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Solution

Number of locules in ovary

* In free central placentation, one locule is present in the ovary.

* In axile placentation more than one locule is present in the
ovary.



Presence of septa

*Septa is absent in the free central placentation.

* Septa is present in case of axile placentation.

Location of ovules

*The ovules are borne on the central axis in free central placentation.

* The ovules are attached to the placenta in the axial position in the axile placentation.

Examples

*Examples of free centralplacentation Dianthus and Primrose

*Examples of axile placentation: China rose, lemon, tomato

Sumary
Criteria Free central placentation Axile placentation
Number of locules in ovary Unilocular ovary Multilocular ovary
Presence of septa Absent Present
Location of ovules Ovules are borne on the central axis Ovules are attached to the placenta in the axial position
Examples Dianthus, Primrose China rose, lemon, tomato
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