How many selectable markers are present in pBR322?
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Solution
Selectable marker:
The selectable marker could be a gene present within the vector that, when introduced into the host or cells in culture, results in a trait suitable for artificial selection.
Selectable markers for antibiotic resistance are commonly used.
These aid in the artificial selection process.
Selectable markers in pBR322:
The cloning vector pBR322 contains selectable markers for ampicillin and tetracycline resistance genes.
They play a supportive role in the differentiation of transformed cells from non-transformed cells.
They also aid in distinguishing between recombinant and non-recombinant cells.