If A = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8} and B = {6, 8, 10, 12}, find :
(i) A∪B
(ii) A∩B
(iii) A-B
(iv) B-A
(i) A∪B
We know that
A∪B = {All the elements from set A and all the elements from set B} = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12}
(ii) A∩B
We know that
A∩B = {Elements which are common to both the sets A and B} = {6, 8}
(iii) A-B
We know that
A – B = {Elements of set A which are not in set B} = {4, 5, 7}
(iv) B-A
We know that
B – A = {Elements of set B which are not in set A} = {10, 12}