If A and B are two sets such that n(A) = 115, n(B) = 326, n(A−B) = 47, then writen (A∪B).
n(A−B)=n(A)−n(A∩B)
n(A∩B)=n(A)−n(A−B)
n(A∪B)=n(A)+n(B)−n(A∩B)
n(A∪B)=n(A)+n(B)−[n(A)−n(A−B)]
= n(A)+n(B)−n(A)+n(A−B)
= n (B)+ n (A - B)
= 326+47
373