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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Mathematics
Formula for Sum of n Terms of an AP
In a H.P. T...
Question
In a H.P.
T
5
=
1
12
and
T
11
, find
T
25
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Solution
It is given that
T
5
=
1
12
and
T
11
=
1
15
,
therefore, the reciprocals are the terms in A.P that are:
T
5
=
12
and
T
11
=
15
We know that the formula for the
n
th term of an A.P is
T
n
=
a
+
(
n
−
1
)
d
, where
a
is the first term,
d
is the common difference.
Thus,
a
+
4
d
=
12........
(
1
)
a
+
10
d
=
15........
(
2
)
Subtract equation 1 from equation 2 as follows:
(
a
−
a
)
+
(
10
d
−
4
d
)
=
15
−
12
⇒
6
d
=
3
⇒
d
=
3
6
=
1
2
Substitute the value of
d
in equation 1:
a
+
4
d
=
12
⇒
a
+
(
4
×
1
2
)
=
12
⇒
a
+
2
=
12
⇒
a
=
12
−
2
=
10
Now, the first term
a
=
10
and the common difference
d
=
1
2
, therefore,
T
25
=
10
+
(
25
−
1
)
1
2
=
10
+
(
24
×
1
2
)
=
10
+
12
=
22
Thus, the
25
th term of H.P is
T
25
=
1
22
.
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