In the given figure, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral in which AB||DC and ∠BAD=100∘. Then, ∠ABC=?
(a) 80∘
(b) 100∘
(c) 50∘
(d) 40∘
ANSWER:
( b ) 100°
Since ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral, we have:
∠BAD + ∠BCD = 180° (Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral)
⇒ 100 ° + ∠BCD = 180°
⇒ ∠BCD = (180° - 100°) = 80°
Now, AB || DC and CB is the transversal.
∴ ∠ABC + ∠BCD = 180°
⇒ ∠ABC + 80° = 180°
⇒ ∠ABC = (180° - 80°) = 100°