In the given figure, DE || AC, DC || AP, BC = 2 cm, and BP = 6 cm. Find the value of EC/BE.
In △BPA, we have DC∣∣AP [Given]
Therefore, by basic proportionality theorem, we have
𝐵𝐶/𝐶𝑃=𝐵𝐷/𝐷𝐴……(𝑖)
Similarly, in △BCA, we have DE∣∣AC.
Therefore, by basic proportionality theorem, we have
𝐵𝐸/𝐸𝐶 = 𝐵𝐷/𝐷𝐴……(𝑖𝑖)
From (i) and (ii), we get
𝐵𝐸/𝐸𝐶 = 𝐵𝐶/𝐶𝑃…….(𝑖𝑖𝑖)
We have BP = BC + CP
So, CP = 6−2 = 4 𝑐𝑚
We can write equation (𝑖𝑖𝑖) as
𝐸𝐶/𝐵𝐸 = 𝐶𝑃/𝐵𝐶
Putting the values of CP and BC , and we get
𝐸𝐶/𝐵𝐸 = 4/2 = 2