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Question

In the trapezium PQRS shown below, PQ is parallel to RS. Find its area.

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Solution

In ΔSAP, right-angled at A:

Also, AB = SR = 10 cm

∴ PQ = PA + AB + BQ = (9 + 10 + 16) cm = 35 cm

Now, in trapezium PQRS, the parallel sides are SR = 10 cm, PQ = 35 cm and the height SA = 12 cm.

We know that the area of trapezium is half the product of the sum of its parallel sides and the distance between them.

∴ Area of trapezium ABCD =


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