In ∆XYZ, m∠Y = 90°. What kind of a pair do ∠X and ∠Z make?
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Solution
In ∆XYZ,
∠X + ∠Y + ∠Z = 180° (Angle Sum property of triangle
⇒ ∠X + 90° + ∠Z = 180°
⇒ ∠X + ∠Z = 90°
Since, the sum of the measure of the two angles is 90°.
Hence, ∠X and ∠Z are complementary angles.