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Question

Is 32x+28n9 is divisible by 8?

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Solution

First, consider the value of 3(2n+2)-8n-9 for n = 1, it is 3(2+2)-8-9 = 81 - 17 = 64
Now assume 3(2n+2)-8n-9 is divisible by 8 for a value of n. With this assumption we test whether 3(2n+2)-8n-9 is divisible by 8 for n = n+1
3(2(n+1)+2)-8(n+1)-9
=3(2n+2+2)-8n- 8-9
=3(2n+2)*9 - 8n - 9 - 8
=3(2n+2) - 8n - 9 + 3(2n+2)*8 - 8n - 8
=3(2n+2) - 8n - 9 + 8*(3(2n+2) - n - 1)
This is clearly divisible by 8 as we have assumed 3(2n+2) - 8n - 9 is divisible by 8 and 8*(3(2n+2) - n - 1) has 8 as a factor.
This proves that 3(2n+2)-8n-9 is divisible by 8 for all natural values of n

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