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Question

Which of the following statement is correct about Bakelite ?

A
It is a linear polymer
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B
It is a branched chain polymer
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C
It is an addition polymer
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D
It is a cross linked polymer
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Solution

The correct option is D It is a cross linked polymer
Bakelite is a thermosetting plastic possessing a permanent shape as well as size which cannot be altered on exposure to heat and pressure without decomposing it. Thermosetting Plastics are prepared via low molecular mass semi-fluid substances. On heating in a mould, these plastics get highly cross-linked leading to the formation of hard infusible and insoluble products. Bakelite is a condensation polymer made from formaldehyde and phenol as shown below:

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