Using the given identities
(x−y)2 = x2−2xy+y2 ..... (eq1)
and (x+y)2 = x2+2xy+y2 .......(eq 2)
Using (eq 1) and (eq 2) to Simplify:-
(x+y)2+(x−y)2
= x2−2xy+y2+ x2+2xy+y2
= x2+x2+y2+y2
= 2x2+2y2
Further Simplifying we get: 2(x+y)2
Hence the answer is 2(x+y)2