4x+5y=7 3x+4y=5
Let u=1x and v=1y
∴4u+5v=7 (i)
3u+4v=5 (ii)
(i)× 3 & (ii)×4×−1 and perform their addition
⇒ 12u+15v=21
- 12u−16v=−20
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−v=1
v=−1
putting v=−1 in (ii)
3u+4(−1)=5
3u=9
u=3
∴ substituting the values of u and v
x=13 and y=−1