5x−y+3x+y=8⇒3x−y+5x+y=4⇒let1x−y=4,and1x+y=V⇒5u+3v−8=0→(i)⇒3u−5v−4=0→(ii)Bysolvingbothequations.⇒u(−12−40)=v(−24+20)=1−25−9⇒u−52=v−4=1−34⇒U=2617,V=217∴1x−y=2617,1x+y=217⇒x−y=1726,→(iii)x+y=217→(iv)addingequation(iii)and(iv)⇒2x=1726+172=17(1+1326)=17×713=11913andy=x−1726=11913−1726=2426Ans.