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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Special Integrals - 3
Solve the equ...
Question
Solve the equation Tan^-1(√x^2+x)+ sin^-1(√x^2+x+1)=π/2
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Solution
Consider
the
trigonometric
equation
.
tan
-
1
x
2
+
x
+
sin
-
1
x
2
+
x
+
1
=
π
2
Suppose
that
y
=
tan
-
1
x
2
+
x
whcih
implies
that
,
tan
y
=
x
2
+
x
1
=
P
B
where
P
=
perpendicular
,
B
=
base
of
right
traingle
.
Then
H
=
hypotenuse
is
given
by
,
H
=
P
2
+
B
2
=
x
2
+
x
2
+
1
2
=
x
2
+
x
+
1
So
the
value
sin
y
is
given
by
sin
y
=
P
H
=
x
2
+
x
x
2
+
x
+
1
This
further
implies
that
,
y
=
sin
-
1
x
2
+
x
x
2
+
x
+
1
So
the
given
equation
reduces
to
,
sin
-
1
x
2
+
x
x
2
+
x
+
1
+
sin
-
1
x
2
+
x
+
1
=
π
2
Use
the
formula
,
sin
-
1
A
+
sin
-
1
B
=
sin
-
1
A
1
-
B
2
+
B
1
-
A
2
This
implies
that
,
sin
-
1
x
2
+
x
x
2
+
x
+
1
x
2
+
x
+
x
2
+
x
+
1
1
-
x
2
+
x
x
2
+
x
+
1
=
π
2
x
2
+
x
x
2
+
x
+
1
+
x
2
+
x
+
1
1
x
2
+
x
+
1
=
sin
π
2
x
2
+
x
x
2
+
x
+
1
+
x
2
+
x
+
1
1
x
2
+
x
+
1
=
sin
π
2
x
2
+
x
x
2
+
x
+
1
+
1
=
1
Subtarct
1
from
both
sides
to
get
,
x
2
+
x
x
2
+
x
+
1
+
1
-
1
=
1
-
1
x
2
+
x
x
2
+
x
+
1
=
0
x
x
+
1
=
0
Equate
each
of
the
factor
to
zero
to
get
,
x
=
0
and
x
=
-
1
Suggest Corrections
0
Similar questions
Q.
Solve the equation
tan
−
1
√
x
2
+
x
+
sin
−
1
√
x
2
+
x
+
1
=
π
2
Q.
Solve for
x
:
sin
−
1
x
√
1
+
x
2
+
sin
−
1
1
√
1
+
x
2
=
sin
−
1
(
1
+
x
√
1
+
x
2
)
Q.
If
sin
−
1
√
1
+
x
+
x
2
+
tan
−
1
√
x
+
x
2
=
π
2
t
h
e
n
x
=
Q.
Solve
is equal to
(A)
(
B)
(
C)
(
D)