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Question

Factorise: x2+6x+9−x−3


A

(x2)(x+3)

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B

(x+2)(x+3)

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C

(x+2)(x3)

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D

(x2)(x3)

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Solution

The correct option is B

(x+2)(x+3)


We need to factorise the givenexpression:
x2+6x+9x3

Consider the first three terms of thegiven expression: x2+6x+9.

On comparing x2+6x+9 with the identity (a+b)2=a2+2ab+b2,we get, x2+6x+9=(x+3)2.

Hence, x2+6x+9x3=(x+3)2x3=(x+3)(x+3)1(x+3)

Taking (x+3) common , we get

(x+3)((x+3)1)=(x+3)(x+2)

Thus, x2+6x+9x3=(x+3)(x+2)


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