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Question

The mass of a proton is ____ times that of an electron.


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Solution

Mass of proton:

  • Protons are positively charged sub-atomic particles present in the nucleus of the atom.
  • The absolute mass of a proton is 1.672×10-27kg.

Mass of electron:

  • Electrons are negatively charged sub-atomic particles revolving in the shells of the atom.
  • The absolute mass of the electron is 9.109×10-31kg.

Relationship between the mass of proton and mass of electron:

  • The ratio of the mass of the proton to the mass of the electron=1.672×10-27kg9.109×10-31kg
  • The ratio of the mass of the proton to the mass of the electron=1835.51836

Hence, the mass of a proton is 1836 times that of an electron.


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