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Question

What are the commonly used electrical components in an electric circuit?


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Solution

Electric circuit:

  1. A system of conducting elements that are designed to conduct electric current for a particular purpose is known as an electric circuit.
  2. An electric circuit consists of a source of electrical energy, elements that either transform, dissipate, or store this energy; connecting wires.
  3. To prevent power overload, circuits often include a fuse or circuit breaker.

Components in an electric circuit:

  1. A cell or battery: source of electricity.
  2. Connecting wires: act as a conductor to flow electric current.
  3. Key or switch: to control the circuit.
  4. Bulb or electric device acts as a load to the circuit.
  5. Resistor: to control the flow of current in the circuit to resist its continuous flow.

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