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Question

What is 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p?


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Solution

  1. 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p are the electronic orbitals' energy levels.
  2. One atom can have many electronic orbitals due to which energy levels are categorized as specific quantum numbers: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s 4d 5p 6s 4f 5d 6p 7s 5f 6d 7p.
  3. We can get the idea of the orbital angular momentum quantum number denoted by l.
  4. For s, p, d, and f orbitals, the orbital angular momentum quantum number (l) is 0,1,2 and 3 respectively.
  5. In these orbitals the probability of finding an electron becomes maximum.
  6. The order of filling electrons in orbitals in increasing order are as follows- 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s 4d 5p 6s 4f 5d 6p 7s 5f 6d 7p.
  7. s orbitals are spherical and possess a maximum of two electrons.
  8. p orbital has a dumbbell-like shape and has three orbitals that arepxy,pyz,pzx. Each possesses two electrons so in total p orbital can possesses six electrons.

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9. d orbitals have five orbitals four of them have clove-like shapes and one has a different shape than the others. These five orbitals aredxy,dyz,dzx,dx2-y2anddz2.


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