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Question

What Is Chlamydomonas? Explain With Diagram.


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Solution

Chlamydomonas:

  1. Chlamydomonas is a freshwater alga that is simple, unicellular, and motile. They come in oval, spherical, or pyriform shapes.
  2. The cell is surrounded by a cellulose cell wall that is thin and firm.
  3. Between the cell membrane and the chloroplast is the cytoplasm.
  4. The cell has a large dark nucleus that is located inside the cavity of the cup-shaped chloroplast.
  5. The cell's anterior part has two flagella that aid in locomotion. At the base of each flagellum, two contractile vacuoles can be seen.
  6. A tiny red eyespot can be found on the anterior side of the chloroplast.
The Natural History of Model Organisms: From molecular manipulation of  domesticated Chlamydomonas reinhardtii to survival in nature | eLife

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