SHM stands for Simple Harmonic Motion, which is described as a motion in which the restoring force is proportionate to the body's displacement from its mean position.
The term represents the spring constant or a force constant.
The restoring force always moves in the direction of the mean position.
where, is the restoring force, is the spring constant, is the displacement of the spring
The formula for angular frequency in the SHM (Simple Harmonic motion) can be written as:
where represents the spring constant, is the mass, is the angular frequency.
The spring constant determines exactly how much force will be required to deform a spring. The standard international (SI) unit of measurement for spring constants is Newtons/meter.
A higher spring constant means a stiffer spring, and vice-versa.