The amount of heat that is required for a phase change of a substance without any change in temperature is known as latent heat.
Latent heat of vaporization:
“The amount of heat that is needed to convert a unit mass of liquid substance into a gaseous phase at constant temperature conditions is known as latent heat of vaporization.”
An example of the process that involves latent heat of vaporization is the conversion of liquid particles into water vapors.