Question

What is the function of ground tissue?

Answer 1

Ground tissue system:

1. Ground tissue is surrounded by the dermal tissue.
2. It makes up a great deal of the plant's structure.
3. Tissue that makes up the inside of plants.
4. Ground tissue is simple non-meristematic tissue.
5. They are made up of three cell types that is parenchyma. collenchyma and sclerenchyma.

Parenchyma tissue:

1. Parenchyma tissue the most abundantly ground tissue consists of thin-walled metabolically active cells that carry out a variety of functions in the plant.
2. It includes photosynthesis and storage.

Collenchyma tissue:

1. Collenchyma tissue is composed of narrow, and elongated cells with thick primary walls.
2. These cells provide structural support to the growing plant body.

Sclerenchyma tissue:

1. Sclerenchyma tissue consists of two types of cells, sclereids and fibers both have thick secondary walls and are frequently dead at maturity.
2. Sclereids occur in a variety of shapes, ranging from roughly spherical to branched, and they are widely distributed throughout the plant.

The function of the Ground tissue system:

1. The major cells of the ground tissue system have thin walls, many chloroplasts, and large vacuoles, and they form the mass leaves, stems, and roots.
2. They provide support for the plant as well as provide storage for materials inside the stem and the roots.
3. Carry out photosynthesis in the leaves.
4. Store photosynthetic products.
5. Support the plant.
6. Parenchyma cells are the common cells found in ground tissue but all three types are generally present.