The correct option is C 10.5
The tip of the pencil coincides with the 5th small division after 11 cm.
There are 10 small divisions between any two major divisions.
So we can say that the length of one small division = 0.1 cm
Therefore, the length of 5 small divisions = 0.1 × 5
= 0.5 cm
We can see that the length of the pencil runs from 1 cm to 11.5 cm.
∴ The length of the pencil = 11.5 - 1
= 10.5 cm