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Question

When the ovule is curved and embryo sac becomes horse shoe shaped, such an ovule is called:

A
Amphitropous
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B
Circinotropous
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C
Campylotropous
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D
Orthotropous
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Solution

The correct option is A Amphitropous
When the ovule is curved and embryo sac becomes horse-shoe shaped, such an ovule is called as amphitropous. In this, the body of ovule is placed transversely at right angles to the funicle. Its micropyle and chalaza lie in a straight line.

Orthotropous: The micropyle, chalaza and funicle are in straight line. This is most primitive type of ovule.

Circinotropous ovule is a type of ovule where the funicle is long creating nearly a full circle around the ovulewith micropyle pointing to upward direction. Here female reproductive cells are created and kept which eventually after fertilization develops into a seed.

Circinotropous ovule is a type of ovule where the funicle is long creating nearly a full circle around the ovulewith micropyle pointing to upward direction. Here female reproductive cells are created and kept which eventually after fertilization develops into a seed.


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