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Question

Which of the following will have meso-isomer ?

A
2- chlorobutane
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B
2- hydroxyopanoic acid
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C
2, 3- dichloropentane
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D
2, 3- dichlorobutane
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Solution

The correct option is D 2, 3- dichlorobutane
Mesomer is a stereoisomer which is optically inactive due to the presence of any element of symmetry in the molecule.
In the given compounds, 2, 3-dichlorobutane has a plane of symmetry which leads to a mesomer.
The structure of mesomer is shown below,


Other compound (a), (b) and (c) didn't have any element of symmetry so they don't have a mesomer.

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