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Question

Why de Broglie waves are non-electromagnetic?


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Solution

De Broglie waves:

  1. According to de Broglie, the matter has a wave-particle dual nature.
  2. Matter waves are the waves associated with each moving particle.
  3. Matter waves have the following properties:
    3.1 The larger the de Broglie wavelength, the smaller the particle.
    3.2 The particle's de Broglie wavelength decreases as its velocity increases.
    3.3 The de Broglie wavelength of a particle is unaffected by its charge or type.
    3.4 Matter waves do not have electromagnetic properties.
    3.5 Electromagnetic waves are only produced by charged particles.
  4. The particle has a de Broglie wavelength.

λ=hP

Where h is the Plank's constant and P is linear momentum.

De Broglie waves and electromagnetic waves:

  1. But matter waves do not have electromagnetic properties.
  2. Only charged particles generate electromagnetic radiation.
  3. Electromagnetic waves are emitted by a source.
  4. De Broglie waves do not exist in a vacuum as the electromagnetic wave does.
  5. De Broglie waves are the waves that are possessed by every particle due to their dual behavior.

Hence, De Broglie waves are non-electromagnetic.


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