Question

Why is DNA replication important?

Answer 1

DNA replication:

1. DNA replication is the process of making new copies of double-stranded DNA by synthesising new DNA strands.
2. DNA replication is a bidirectional process as the strands of DNA are antiparallel, i.e., 3'-5' in one strand and 5'-3' in another stand.
3. It duplicates the DNA inside the cell during cell division.
4. Due to the process of DNA replication, each daughter cell gets an equal amount of DNA.
5. The process of DNA replication helps in the inheritance process by transfer of the genetic material from one generation to another.
6. Therefore it is required for the growth, repair, and regeneration of tissues in living organisms.