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Question

Write a statement of the Pythagoras theorem and show that the 6,8 and 10 are Pythagorean triplets.


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Solution

Pythagoras Theorem

  1. Pythagoras Theorem states that the square of the longest side of a right triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of other two sides.
  2. The sides of the right triangle or the sides of triangle which follow Pythagoras theorem are known as Pythagorean Triplets.
  3. If h is the hypotenuse, b is the base and l is the height of the right angle triangle then h2=b2+l2

Here given sides of the right triangle are 6,8 and 10, in which longest side is 10.

So, if the given sides are the Pythagorean triples then they must follow Pythagoras Theorem ,i.e.,

Square of hypotenuse (longest side of right angles triangle) = Sum of the square of the other two sides of the triangle.

Now, square of 10 is102=100

And sum of the squares of other two sides are

62+82=36+64

=100

=102

Thus the given sides follow Pythagoras Theorem.

Hence, the given sides are Pythagorean Triplets.


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