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Question

(x-1) (x-2)Vix-3) (x-4) (x-5)2.-·

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Solution

Given expression is ( x1 )( x2 ) ( x3 )( x4 )( x5 ) .

Let the expression be,

y= ( x1 )( x2 ) ( x3 )( x4 )( x5 ) y= ( ( x1 )( x2 ) ( x3 )( x4 )( x5 ) ) 1 2

Take log on both sides of the given expression.

logy=log ( ( x1 )( x2 ) ( x3 )( x4 )( x5 ) ) 1 2 logy= 1 2 log( ( x1 )( x2 ) ( x3 )( x4 )( x5 ) )

As we know that, log( a b )=bloga . logy= 1 2 [ log( ( x1 )( x2 ) )log( ( x3 )( x4 )( x5 ) ) ] logy= 1 2 ( log( x1 )+log( x2 )+log( x3 )+log( x4 )+log( x5 ) )

d( logy ) dx = 1 2 d( log( x1 )+log( x2 )+log( x3 )+log( x4 )+log( x5 ) ) dx d( logy ) dx ( dy dy )= d( log( x1 ) ) dx + d( log( x2 ) ) dx + d( log( x3 ) ) dx + d( log( x4 ) ) dx + d( log( x5 ) ) dx 1 y ( dy dx )= 1 2 ( 1 x1 + 1 x2 + 1 x3 + 1 x4 + 1 x5 ) dy dx = 1 2 y( 1 x1 + 1 x2 + 1 x3 + 1 x4 + 1 x5 )

Now, differentiating the expression on both sides with respect to x, we get

Now, substitute y= ( x1 )( x2 ) ( x3 )( x4 )( x5 ) in the above equation.

dy dx = 1 2 ( x1 )( x2 ) ( x3 )( x4 )( x5 ) ( 1 x1 + 1 x2 + 1 x3 + 1 x4 + 1 x5 )


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