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Question

Is cash flow the same as profit?


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Solution

The vital contrast between cash flow and profit is that while profit demonstrates the measure of cash left over after all costs have been paid, and cash flow shows the net progression of money into and out of a business.

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Q.

Prepare Cash Flow Statement from the following:

STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS
for the year ended 31st March, 2019

Particulars ulars

Note No.

(₹)

I. Revenue from Operations (Net Sales)
36,00,000
II. Expenses;
Purchases of Stock-in-Trade
28,16,000
Change in Inventories of Stock-in-Trade
(65,000)
Finance Costs
15,000
Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses
80,000
Other Expenses
5,34,000
Total
33,80,000
III. Profit before Tax (I − II) 2,20,000
IV. Less: Provision for Tax
40,000
V. Profit after Tax (III − IV)
1,80,000
BALANCE SHEET
as at 31st March, 2019

Particulars ulars

Note No.
31st March, 2019
(₹)
31st March, 2018
(₹)
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
1. Shareholders' Funds
(a) Share Capital
6,00,000 5,00,000
(b) Reserves and Surplus
1 3,00,000 1,20,000
2. Non-Current Liabilities
Long-term Loan
1,20,000 1,50,000
3. Current Liabilities
(a) Short-term Borrowings: Bank Overdraft
13,000 ...
(b) Trade Payables (Creditors)
2,85,000 2,38,000
(c) Short-term Provision: Provision form Tax
44,000 30,000
Total Total Expenses
13,62,000 10,38,000
II. ASSETS
1. Non-Current Assets
Fixed Assets
6,20,000 4,00,000
2. Current Assets
(a) Short-term Investments (Marketable Security)
34,000 20,000
(b) Inventories
3,28,000 2,63,000
(c) Trade Receivables
3,48,000 3,10,000
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents
2 32,000 45,000
Total
13,62,000 10,38,000

Notes to Accounts

Particulars
31st March, 2019
(₹)
31st March, 2018
(₹)
1. Reserves and Surplus
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss
3,00,000 1,20,000
2. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash in Hand
32,000 17,000
Cash at Bank
... 28,000
32,000 45,000
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