JCO Full Form - Functions, History, Responsibilities

The full form of JCO is Junior Commissioned Officer. In the nineteenth century, the British Indian Army created distinct Gurkha Regiments and began recruiting Gurkha warriors from Nepal. Nepal adopted the Indian Army rank structure for their Army in 1960 through a number of reorganisations and has used the term Junior Commissioned Officer ever since.

A group of military ranks between lieutenant (commissioned officer) and havildar are called Junior Commissioned Officers. This article will give you the opportunity to learn about JCO full form, responsibility, history, and related information.

JCO Full Form

The JCO Full Form is Junior Commissioned Officer. Originally used to refer to armies, the phrase is now used by Pakistan and India’s navy and air forces to refer to their Warrant and Chief Petty Officers. The JCO was created in 1885 due to the Viceroy’s Commissioned Officers, first established in the British Indian Army under the British Raj. Senior havildars are promoted to the JCO rank based on merit, subject to the vacancy. JCOs receive preferential treatment and extra advantages.

Additionally, it is customary to award honorary commissions to JCOs who merit them. A list of deserving JCOs is compiled each year, and they are given honorary commissions. During retirement or while still employed, for example. While honorary commissioned officers are permitted to don the proper rank insignia, they are not entitled to the officers’ mess. However, they get the salary and pension associated with their honorary position.

Junior Commissioned Officers History

Because the VCOs were the highest positions an Indian could hold under the British Empire, there was a very evident colonial backdrop. However, that eventually changed as a result of thoughts about Indianization. In 1905, a special King’s Commission was created for His Majesty’s Native Land Forces. Indians who completed the Imperial Cadet Corps criteria would be given command with complete authority over Indian troops. When India attained independence in 1947, many of its leaders had graduated from Sandhurst or the Indian Military Academy.

JCO Responsibility

Candidates must be familiar with the Junior Commissioned Officer (JCO) job profile for the Indian Army. Once the commission has assigned the positions, the candidates will be informed of the detailed job profile. During the probationary term, the candidates chosen for the position will be assessed on the following tasks.

• Along with attending funerals, ministering to the sick in hospitals, reading prayers with the recuperating, visiting prisoners of war, and imparting special religious instruction to young boys and children.
• Caring for the religious institutions and the welfare of officers, soldiers and their families are also among their duties.
• At regimental religious institutions, religious teachers deliver sermons to the troops and carry out numerous rites.

Junior Commissioned Officers Training Period

Apart from knowing JCO full form, you should have a fair idea about the training period of Junior Commissioned Officers. Before becoming permanent members, the chosen candidates for the position must successfully complete a two-year probationary period. The performance of candidates will be observed during the Junior Commissioned Officers’ trial time. Candidates will be eligible for all perks and advantages once the probationary period ends.