The average rate of reaction is defined as the ratio of the change in the concentration of the reactants or the products of a chemical reaction... View Article
The collision frequency is defined as the average rate at which two reactants collide in the given system. It is used for expressing the average... View Article
Work is defined as the force acting on a body which is responsible for the displacement of the body. Work is measured as a constant force and is... View Article
The rate law is defined as the law which is used for studying the relationship between the rate of reaction and the concentration of the... View Article
Classical Thermodynamics: This branch studies the relationships between the State functions of the system that is, Volume, Temperature, Pressure,... View Article
The category into which a chemical reaction can be classified can be understood with the help of the corresponding enthalpy name. For example,... View Article
A thermodynamic system can be defined as a part of the universe upon which certain observations are made. The surroundings of a thermodynamic... View Article
Answer: Vapour pressure can be defined as the pressure exerted by a vapour with its condensed phases in a closed system at a given temperature.... View Article
In a PV vs p graph of a real gas, a significant deviation from ideal behaviour can be observed. There are two types of deviations from ideal... View Article
The study of the physical properties of gases by several scientists between the 16th and 19th centuries resulted in the formulation of gas laws.... View Article
Atoms, molecules, and ions in the gaseous state are characterized by a few physical properties. For example, all gaseous substances have high... View Article
Intermolecular forces can be defined as the distance-dependent forces of attraction (and the forces of repulsion) that arise between atoms,... View Article
As per Dalton’s atomic theory, the atom is the ultimate particle that makes up all matter and it is indivisible. The discovery of subatomic... View Article
Between the years 1906 and 1914, the American physicist Robert Andrews Millikan devised an experiment to determine the magnitude of the charge of... View Article
Electrons were discovered through a series of experiments involving cathode ray discharge tubes. He constructed a glass tube that was partially... View Article
The atomic mass of an element is the mass of one atom of that element. They can be measured in a fairly accurate manner with the help of mass... View Article
Every unique substance features different properties that are characteristic to it. These properties of matter can be classified as physical... View Article
At a macroscopic level (or a bulk level), all matter can be classified as pure substances and mixtures. Matter classified into each of these... View Article
The three primary states of matter include the solid-state, the liquid state, and the gaseous state. In solids, the individual particles are... View Article