The ecological niche describes how a species interacts within an ecosystem. The niche of a species depends on both abiotic (non-living) factors and biotic (living) factors, which affect the ability of a species to survive and endure.
SIgnificance of Ecological Niche –
Ecological niches are important for a given place because –
- They allow different species to live together.
- Usually without competition
- Each species knows its position in the ecosystem as well as the food chain.
- The number of niches in an ecosystem determines the number of species in it, that is, they define the diversity of the place.
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