History Questions & Answers for IAS Exam

UPSC exam is considered to be one of the toughest exams conducted in the country and the preparation for the same requires thorough preparation and deep knowledge of various subjects included in the IAS syllabus. History constitutes to be one of the most important subjects for both prelims and mains examination.

Aspirants looking for brief answers to clear their queries regarding the wide-ranging ancient, medieval and modern history questions have landed at the correct place. We, at BYJU’S, bring to you direct, brief and crisp answers to questions based on history topics for your IAS Exam preparation.

Given below is the list of questions and candidates can find their answers for a better and easy understanding of concepts, with a special focus on General Studies I paper for the mains examination.

Virupaksha Raya II was the last ruler of the Sangama Dynasty of Vijayanagara. It was under his reign when several territories of the Vijayanagara...
Hampi was destroyed by a coalition of the Deccan Sultanates following the Vijayanagara Empire’s defeat at the battle of Talikota in 1565...
Hampi is also known as Pampa Kshetra, Kishkindha kshetra and even Bhaskara kshetra. These names were derived from the famous Tungabhadra River...
The struggle between the Palas, Pratiharas and the Rashtrakutas broke out due to the desire of the three powers to possess the strategically...
The Pandyas were by the Pallava king Nandivarman III with assistance from the Gangas and the rising Cholas. For further reading check the...
In the Pallava kingdom, the common languages were Tamil, Prakrit and Sanskrit. The Pallavas also developed a script (the Pallava Script) based on...
The Chola Empire fell due to the rise of the Pandya Dynasty. The Pandya’s steadily took over Chola territories until in 1279 the last Chola...
The most powerful ruler of the Chola Empire is Rajaraja l. He is remembered for reinstating the Chola power and ensuring its supremacy in south...
Mahmud Ghazni invaded India with the objective of acquiring wealth and to spread Islam in the region. For further reading check the following...
The Chalukyas and the Pallavas were major kingdoms that ruled much of South India. The Pallavas had established their capital at Kanchipuram in...
The son of Gopala is alluded to be Dharmapala, who took over the Pala throne following the death of Gopala in 770 AD. For further reading check...
Dharma Pal, also spelt as Dharmapala, was the second ruler of the Pala Empire. His rule is known for greatly expanding the Pala Empire, making it...
The Maurya Dynasty was succeeded by the Sunga Dynasty. It was established by Pushyamitra Sunga in 185 BC. For further reading check the following...
The Scythians were believed to be of Iranian origin. They spoke a language of the Scythian branch of the Iranian languages. The group of...
The Salivāhana or the Saka Era is used in India. It is on this basis that India’s National Calendar, adopted in 1952, has its foundation...
The Battle of Vatapi, fought in the year 642 AD, was a decisive battle between the Chalukya Empire and the Pallava Kingdom. It ended in a Pallava...
The famous king of the Pallavas is Mahendravarman I. Reigning from 600 - 630 AD, some of the most ornate monuments in the Pallava Kingdom were...
Pulakeshin II is the most famous of the Chalukya Kings. It was under his reign that the Chalukya kingdom expanded to include most of the Deccan...
The Pallavas fought the Chalukyas due to control of territorial resources, prestige and for asserting overall superiority over the region. For...
Simha Vishnu is said to be the founder of the Pallavas of Kanchi. A successful conqueror and administrator, he established his capital at Kanchi,...