The mountains differ from hills in terms of their elevation.
A piece of land that has a higher elevation than the surrounding area is known as a hill. Hills are formed due to various geological processes like weathering, faulting, erosion, etc.
They look like a “bump” that is less than 2000 feet.
Hills have a round summit or not well-defined summit that is easy to climb.
Mountains are higher than hills and are formed by the movement of tectonic plates. Folding, faulting, and volcanic activity are the processes involved in mountain building.
They have a steep slope with a well-defined summit and height above 2000 feet.
Hills are easier to climb than mountains due to the elevation and nature of the slope.
Kanchenjunga is the highest mountain range in India, with an elevation of 8586 m above sea level.
Mount Everest, with a height of 8,848m, is the highest peak in the world.
Further Reading:
Find more related IAS Questions in the linked article.
Related Links:
Comments