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What is the definition of the ecosystem?

An ecosystem is a system consisting of biotic and abiotic components that function together as a unit. 

The biotic components include all the living things whereas the abiotic components are the non-living things. 

Thus, an ecosystem science definition entails an ecological community consisting of different populations of organisms that live together in a particular habitat.

Further Readings – 

  1. Destruction of Ecosystem
  2. UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration
  3. Biodiversity – Species, Genetics & Ecosystem
Related Links
Environment And Ecology Notes For UPSC Environment Previous Year Questions For Main GS 3
Species in News List of International Environmental Conventions
Environment and Ecology Questions in UPSC Prelims UPSC MCQ on Environment For IAS Prelims

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