The Red Fort is a symbol of India’s rich history and culture. Built in 1638 by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, this 17th-century monument was the hub for both cultural and political activities of the emperor and his family for nearly one and a half centuries. Today, the fort is a popular tourist destination, and kids love learning about its fascinating past. Considering its historical and cultural significance, it has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Hence, engage the little ones in learning more about this historical monument by reading BYJU’S Red Fort essay.
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History of the Red Fort
The Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila, is a fort complex located in the Old City of Delhi, India. It is a large fort made of red sandstone, and it has many chambers and courtyards. The Red Fort reflects the long and rich history of the Mughal Empire. Shah Jahan built the fort as a symbol of his power and wealth. For nearly 150 years, it served as the primary residence of the Mughal emperors and their families. In 1857, during the Indian Rebellion (Indian Mutiny or Sepoy Mutiny), the fort was besieged by British forces and eventually fell to their control. Since then, it has been used as a military barracks, a storage facility, and a prison.
The Architecture
The name ‘Red Fort’ comes from the red sandstone that was used to build the fort. The Red Fort is a large complex that covers over 254.67 acres. The walls of the fort are over two metres thick and 18 to 20 metres high. The fort has two main gates, Delhi Gate and Lahori Gate, each decorated with intricate carvings. Inside the fort, there are many gardens, courtyards, and buildings. The most famous buildings inside the Red Fort are the Pearl Mosque (Moti Masjid), built entirely with white marble between 1659-1660, and Rang Mahal and Diwan-i-Khas.
Significance of the Red Fort
The Red Fort is one of the most iconic landmarks in India. It was also the site of many important events in Indian history. The Red Fort essay for kids is an excellent way to keep them engaged in learning about incredible India.
The Red Fort was once a magnificent Mughal palace. However, it fell into disrepair after the last great Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb died in 1707, and in 1747, it was invaded by Nadir Shah. The British later used the fort as a military barracks during their rule in India. In 1947, after India gained independence from British rule, the Red Fort was handed over to the Indian government, and since then, the fort has hosted Independence Day celebrations. It is now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
The Red Fort essay is an excellent way to help young children understand India’s heritage. For more kids learning activities, visit BYJU’S website
Frequently Asked Questions
When did the Mughals stay in Red Fort?
Mughals stayed in Red Fort from 1638 to 1771.
Why should kids read BYJU’S Red Fort essay?
Kids should read BYJU’S Red Fort essay because they get an opportunity to learn more about India’s rich history and culture. Moreover, they learn and understand the architectural marvels of ancient and medieval India.
