What is the Full form of BARC?
The full form of BARC is the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre. BARC is India’s leading nuclear research centre, with the main office in Trombay, Maharashtra, Mumbai. BARC is a multi-disciplinary research centre with comprehensive, advanced research & development infrastructure, including a whole range of engineering, nuclear science & related fields.
BARC ‘s fundamental objective is to preserve secure nuclear energy activities, mainly for energy production. It handles all aspects of atomic energy, including theoretical reactor technology to computerised modelling and simulation, new reactor fuel materials development, risk analysis & evaluation, etc.
History of BARC
- Dr Homi Jehangir Bhabha began the nuclear program in India. He founded TIFR (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research) in 1945 for the research in nuclear science.
- Dr Bhabha set up AEET (Atomic Energy Establishment, Trombay) in January 1954 to strengthen the nuclear facilities and leverage nuclear energy for the country’s improvement.
- Dr Bhabha also set up numerous BARC training centres to meet the energy demands of research & development activities in the field of atomic energy.
- AEET was designated as BARC (Bhabha Atomic Research Center) in 1966 after Dr Bhabha ‘s death on 22 January 1967.
- The BARC expertise proceeded the nuclear research programmes, intending to make India independent in the field of electricity generation.
BARC research on various sectors
BARC is indeed researching various field including,
- Using nuclear fuel recycling
- Medicine field
- Agricultural sector
- It is also accountable for the country’s smooth operation of the numerous nuclear reactors.
- Nuclear waste management process and so on.
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