Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate formula, also known as Sodium Bicarbonate, formula or Baking Soda formula is explained in this article. It is an inorganic compound which is weakly basic and is composed of cations (Sodium) and anions (Bicarbonate). The chemical or molecular formula of Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate is NaHCO3.
It is a crystalline solid white in colour which has no odour. In its crystalline form, it has a density of 2.2 g/mL whereas in its powder form it has a density of 1.2 g/mL. It readily dissolves in water. It is produced by Solvay process by reacting sodium chloride with ammonia, water, and carbon dioxide to give NaHCO3 along and ammonium chloride salt.
Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate Formula Structure
Properties Of Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate Formula
| Chemical formula of Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate | NaHCO3 |
| Molecular weight of Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate | 84.007 g/mol |
| Density of Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate | 2.20 g/cm3 |
| Melting point of Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate | 50 °C |
| Flashpoint of Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate | Incombustible |
This ionic compound is not considered toxic and hazardous. But, when concentrated NaHCO3 comes in contact with eyes and skin it may lead to severe eye irritation or severe skin irritation.
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