MSBSHSE SSC (Class 10) Social Science History Chapter 8: Tourism and History Textbook Questions and Solutions

MSBSHSE SSC (Class 10) Social Science History Chapter 8 are completely based on the exam-oriented approach to help students acquire good marks in their board examination. Subject matter experts team at BYJU’S have formulated the difficult questions into simple steps, which help students solve the questions at ease. Using these MSBSHSE SSC solutions of History, students can practice a wide variety of questions from the textbook. Students who aim to top their board exams can get access to these solutions and prepare themselves confidently for the final exams.

MSBSHSE Class 10 Social Science History Chapter 8 Objective Questions: Textbook Important Questions and Solutions

MSBSHSE Class 10 Social Science History Chapter 8 Textbook Exercise Questions

Q1. (A) Complete the sentences by choosing the correct option.

(1) Thomas Cook established a travel agency selling …… .

(a) handicrafts

(b) toys

(c) food items

(d) tourist tickets

(2) Bhilar is known as the ‘Village of …….’ .

(a) books

(b) plants

(c) mangoes

(d) forts

Answer 1: Thomas Cook established a travel agency selling tourist tickets.

Answer 2: Bhilar is known as the ‘Village of Books’.

(B) Identify the wrong pair in the following, correct it and rewrite.

(1) Matheran – Hill Station

(2) Tadoba – Rock-cut Caves

(3) Kolhapur – Pilgrim Centre

(4) Ajanta – World Heritage

Answer B: The wrong pair is Tadoba – Rock-cut Caves. The correct answer is Tadoba as it is a national park. There are numerous tigers and diverse range of fauna in the jungle.

Q2. Explain the following statements with reasons.

(1) The number of people travelling back and forth from India has increased considerably.

(2) It is important to take a few primary precautions in order to preserve the historical heritage sites.

Answer 1: According to the travel trends in 2018, it is found that the people travelling to and from India have increased to a great extent. Since the world has become a global village, people are moving to different parts of the world in search of job opportunities. In addition, India has also become a hub of business; therefore companies are migrating to the country to set up their shops and factories. As a result, the numbers of people are increasing by leaps and bounds.

Answer 2: It is important to take a few primary precautions in order to preserve the historical heritage sites. It is essential that a few things should be avoided at any instance. For example, vandalizing or defacing the heritage monuments and sites. In order to avoid it, everybody must refrain from activities like writing on the walls, carving on trees, paint on ancient monuments, lack of good amenities of the heritage sites, causes filthiness. Thus, it is necessary to take precautions to preserve the historical sites.

Q3. Write notes:

(1) Tradition of Travelling

(2) Marco Polo

(3) Agro-tourism

Answer 1: Tradition of Travelling – Tourism can be defined as visiting places in remote regions for a specific purpose. Eventually, a travel agency has been set up to sell tourist tickets. Thomas cook’s early undertaking opened doors to the development of modern tourism. The tradition of travelling is quite old in India. People used to travel for various reasons like pilgrimage, going to local fairs and festivals, in search of a renowned teacher and good education, for trade, etc. In brief, from ancient times people took to travelling for various reasons.

Answer 2: Marco Polo – Marco Polo, the Italian traveller of the 13th century introduced Asia, especially China to Europe. He stayed in China for 17 years. He wrote about the flora and fauna, social life, culture and trade systems of Asia.

Answer 3: Agro-Tourism – Agro-tourism, which is also known as agri-tourism, is rapidly developing, especially meant for the urban population, which has very little exposure to rural life and agriculture. Now, Indian farmers are also visiting faraway places like agricultural research centres, agricultural universities, and countries like Israel where experimentation in advanced technology of agriculture is carried out.

Q4. Answer the following questions in 25-30 words.

(1) What are the crucial issues in the development of tourism?

(2) In what way does tourism become a major source of their livelihood?

(3) What would you do to develop the surroundings of your village / town to help the growth of tourism?

Answer 1: The crucial issues in the development of tourism are giving priority to ensure safe transport and security facilities for tourists, amenities of reasonably good standard, availability of good accommodation, good washroom facilities on the travel routes is of great significance in promoting tourism. It is also very important to pay special attention to the special needs of handicapped tourists.

Answer 2: A good number of opportunities of employment are available in the tourism and the hospitality industry. The country which is a tourist destination begins to receive revenue even before a tourist arrives at the airport of that country. He has to pay for his visa. He spends for his travel, stay in hotels, food, payment to translators and guides, buying newspapers, reference books, souvenirs, etc. This contributes to the growth of the economy of that country.

Answer 3: To develop the surroundings of your village / town to help the growth of tourism we can do the following things

• Maintain cleanliness to attract tourists.
• Take up certain initiatives for the development of the village or town.
• Educate the people and teach them
• Collect certain funds to install new attractive things.

Q5. Complete the following Concept chart:

Answer: Rock cut caves: Ajanta, virtual and Gharapuri.

Natural Heritage: Taj Mahal and Jantar Mantar.

Railway station: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Railway Terminus.

Sanctuary: Dajipur, Sagareshwar and Tadoda.

Q6. Give elaborate answers to the following.

(1) What are the professional fields associated with tourism?

(2) Describe any three types of tourism.

Answer 1: Tourism and Hospitality is an industry with potential to create maximum employment opportunities. If managed professionally, it is a very stable industry. It has tremendous scope for experimentation and innovation. A good number of opportunities of employment are available in the tourism and hospitality industry. The country which is a tourist destination begins to receive revenue even before a tourist arrives at the airport of that country. He has to pay for his visa. He spends for his travel, stay in hotels, food, payment to translators and guides, buying newspapers, reference books, souvenirs, etc. This contributes to the growth of the economy of that country.

Markets in the vicinity grow along with the development of a tourist centre. Hence, the local handicrafts and cottage industries also begin to develop. The demand for locally processed food items and ethnic handicrafts increases. It results in better income for local artisans, business people and wage earners.

Answer 2: The three types of tourism are:

Local and Interstate Tourism – This kind of tourism is not very overwhelming because it is within one’s own country. It does not cause difficulties of language, procuring currency and documents. More so, we can plan it at the time suitable to us.

Agro-Tourism – Agro-tourism, which is also known as agri-tourism, is rapidly developing, especially meant for the urban population, which has very little exposure to rural life and agriculture. Now, Indian farmers are also visiting faraway places like agricultural research centres, agricultural universities, and countries like Israel where experimentation in advanced technology of agriculture is carried out.

Sports Tourism – Sports tourism was developed in the 20th century. There are various sports events organised on international level like Olympics, Wimbldon, World Chess Championship and international cricket tournaments, etc. While there are events like Himalayan Car Rally on national level, events like Maharashtra Kesari Wrestling competitions are organised on state level. Travelling to attend such events comes under sports tourism.