LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24 is 48. In Maths, the LCM of any two numbers is the value which is evenly divisible by the given two numbers. The LCM can be found easily by using various methods like prime factorisation, division and by listing the multiples. The smallest number among all common multiples of 4, 12, and 16 is the LCM of 4, 12, 16, and 24. (4, 8, 12, 16, 20…), (12, 24, 36, 48, 60…), (16, 32, 48, 64, 80…), and (24, 48, 72,…) are the first few multiples of 4, 12, 16, and 24.
Also read: Least common multiple
What is LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24?
The answer to this question is 48. The LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24 using various methods is shown in this article for your reference. The LCM of two non-zero integers, 4, 12, 16 and 24, is the smallest positive integer 48 which is divisible by both 4, 12, 16 and 24 with no remainder.
How to Find LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24?
LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24 can be found using three methods:
- Prime Factorisation
- Division method
- Listing the multiples
LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24 Using Prime Factorisation Method
The prime factorisation of 4, 12, 16 and 24, respectively, is given by:
4 = (2 × 2) = 22,
12 = (2 × 2 × 3) = 22 × 31
16 = (2 × 2 × 2 × 2) = 24
24 = (2 × 2 × 2 × 3) = 23 × 31
LCM (4, 12, 16 and 24) = 48
LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24 Using Division Method
We’ll divide the numbers LCM (4, 12, 16 and 24) by their prime factors to get the LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24 using the division method (preferably common). The LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24 is calculated by multiplying these divisors.
| 2 | 4 | 12 | 16 | 24 |
| 2 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 12 |
| 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 6 |
| 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
| 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| x | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
No further division can be done.
Hence, LCM (4, 12, 16 and 24) = 48
LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24 Using Listing the Multiples
To calculate the LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24 by listing out the common multiples, list the multiples as shown below
| Multiples of 4 | Multiples of 12 | Multiples of 16 | Multiples of 24 |
| 4 | 12 | 16 | 24 |
| 8 | 24 | 32 | 48 |
| 12 | 36 | 48 | 72 |
| …… | 48 | 64 | 96 |
| 48 | 60 | – | – |
The smallest common multiple of 4, 12, 16 and 24 is 48.
Therefore LCM (4, 12, 16 and 24) = 48
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LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24 Solved Example
Find the smallest number that is divisible by 4, 12, 16 exactly.
Solution:
The smallest number that is divisible by 4, 12, and 16 exactly is their LCM.
⇒ Multiples of 4, 12, and 16:
Multiples of 4 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, . . . .
Multiples of 12 = 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, . . . .
Multiples of 16 = 16, 32, 48, 64, 80, 96, . . . .
Therefore, the LCM of 4, 12, and 16 is 48.
Frequently Asked Questions on LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24
What is the LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24?
List the methods used to find the LCM of 4, 12, 16 and 24.
What is the Relation Between GCF and LCM of 4, 12, 16?
What is the Least Perfect Square Divisible by 4, 12, and 16?
LCM of 4, 12, and 16 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 [Incomplete pair(s): 3] ⇒ Least perfect square divisible by each 4, 12, and 16 = LCM(4, 12, 16) × 3 = 144 [Square root of 144 = √144 = ±12] Therefore, 144 is the required number.
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