Newton’s third law of motion is a fundamental law of physics that states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. Example: A swimmer pushes against the water.
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Important Newton’s Third Law Motion Questions with Answers
1. How many laws of motion are put forth by Newton?
- 3
- 5
- 6
- 7
Answer: a) 3
Explanation: Newton has put forth 3 laws of motion.
2. What is the force acting between the Sun and the Earth?
- Electric force
- Magnetic force
- Gravitational force
- Electromagnetic force
Answer: c) Gravitational force
Explanation: Gravity is the force that pulls two bodies together, it acts between the earth and the Sun.
3. Newton’s first law of motion is known as _______
- The law of inertia
- The law of mass
- The law of momentum
- The law of velocity
Answer: a) The law of inertia
Explanation: Newton’s first law of motion is known as the law of inertia.
4. When an object is at rest, what would be the velocity and acceleration?
- Velocity = infinity and acceleration = infinity
- Velocity = 0 and acceleration = 0
- Velocity = infinity and acceleration = 0
- Velocity = 0 and acceleration = infinity
Answer: Velocity = 0 and acceleration = 0
Explanation: When the object is at rest, no motion is involved and hence velocity = 0 and acceleration = 0.
5. How is the force classified?
Force classified as: Contact force and Non-contact force.
6. Choose the correct answer: Which is the contact force?
- Gravitational force
- Frictional force
Answer: b) Frictional force
Explanation: Frictional force is the best example of the contact force.
7. When two bodies interact, they exert force on each other, and these forces are known as _____
- Friction-gravitation pair
- Action-reaction pair
- Ground-sky pair
- Air-water pair
Answer: b) Action-reaction pair
Explanation: As we know, forces always come in pairs, known as action-reaction force pairs.
8. Rock climbers pull their vertical rope ______ to move up.
- Upwards
- Downwards
- Side way
- None of the options
Answer: b) Downwards
Explanation: We can see the action-reaction pair in this example; rock climbers pull the rope down to climb up.
9. Gravitational force is a ______
- Contact force
- Non-contact force
- Neither contact nor non-contact force
- Semi contact force
Answer: b) Non-contact force
Explanation: Gravitational force is the best example of non-contact force.
10. Define net force.
Net force is defined as the vector sum of all forces acting on a body.
Practice Questions
- State Newton’s third law of motion.
- Explain action-reaction pairs with an example.
- Give three examples of interaction force pairs.
- What is conservation of momentum?
- What is the formula for Newton’s laws of motion?