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JEE Main 2022 June 28th Chemistry Shift 2 Question Paper and Solutions
SECTION – A
Multiple Choice Questions: This section contains 20 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
Choose the correct answer :
1. Compound A contains 8.7% Hydrogen, 74% Carbon and 17.3% Nitrogen. The molecular formula of the compound is,
Given : Atomic masses of C, H and N are 12, 1 and 14 amu, respectively.
The molar mass of the compound A is 162 g mol–1.
(A) C4H6N2
(B) C2H3N
(C) C5H7N
(D) C10H14N2
Answer (D)
Sol.
Element | %mass | Moles | Whole number ratio |
C | 74 | 6.17 | 5 |
H | 8.7 | 8.7 | 7 |
N | 17.3 | 1.236 | 1 |
Empirical Formula = C5H7N
Empirical formula mass = 81 g
n × 81 = 162
n = 2
Hence, molecular formula is C10H14N2.
2. Consider the following statements :
(A) The principal quantum number ‘n’ is a positive integer with values of ‘n’ = 1, 2, 3, ….
(B) The azimuthal quantum number ‘l’ for a given ‘n’ (principal quantum number) can have values as ‘l’ = 0, 1, 2, …n
(C) Magnetic orbital quantum number ‘ml’ for a particular ‘l’ (azimuthal quantum number) has (2l + 1) values.
(D) ±1/2 are the two possible orientations of electron spin.
(E) For l = 5, there will be a total of 9 orbital
Which of the above statements are correct?
(A) (A), (B) and (C)
(B) (A), (C), (D) and (E)
(C) (A), (C) and (D)
(D) (A), (B), (C) and (D)
Answer (C)
Sol. Possible values of l for a given ‘n’ = 0,1,2 …(n – 1)
For l = 5, total orbitals = 2l + 1
= 2(5) + 1 = 11 orbital
Hence A, C and D are correct statements
3. In the structure of SF4, the lone pair of electrons on S is in.
(A) Equatorial position and there are two lone pair – bond pair repulsions at 90º
(B) Equatorial position and there are three lone pair – bond pair repulsions at 90º
(C) Axial position and there are three lone pair – bond pair repulsion at 90º
(D) Axial position and there are two lone pair – bond pair repulsion at 90º
Answer (A)
Sol. SF4 → sp3d hybridisation.
The lone pair of electrons on S is in equatorial position and there are two lone pair-bond pair repulsions at 90°.
4. A student needs to prepare a buffer solution of propanoic acid and its sodium salt with pH 4. The ratio of
Given : Ka(CH3CH2COOH) = 1.3 × 10–5
(A) 0.03
(B) 0.13
(C) 0.23
(D) 0.33
Answer (B)
Sol.
From Henderson equation
5. Match List-I with List-II :
List-I | List-II |
(A) Negatively charged sol | (I) Fe2O3 . xH2O |
(B) Macromolecular colloid | (II) CdS sol |
(C) Positively charged sol | (III) Starch |
(D) Cheese | (IV) a gel |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(A) (A) – (II), (B) – (III), (C) – (IV), (D) – (I)
(B) (A) – (II), (B) – (I), (C) – (III), (D) – (IV)
(C) (A) – (II), (B) – (III), (C) – (I), (D) – (IV)
(D) (A) – (I), (B) – (III), (C) – (II), (D) – (IV)
Answer (C)
Sol. (A) Negatively charged sol CdS sol
(B) Macromolecular colloid Starch
(C) Positively charged sol Fe2O3.xH2O
(D) Cheese A gel
6. Match List-I with List-II:
List-I(Oxide) List-II (Nature)
(A) Cl2O7 (I) Amphoteric
(B) Na2O (II) Basic
(C) Al2O3 (III) Neutral
(D) N2O (IV) Acidic
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(1) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
(2) A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
(3) A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
(4) A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
Answer (B)
Sol. (A) Cl2O7 → Acidic
(B) Na2O → Basic
(C) Al2O3 → Amphoteric
(D) N2O → Neutral
Oxides of metals are basic in nature whereas oxides of non metals are acidic in nature. N2O is a neutral oxide.
7. In the metallurgical extraction of copper, following reaction is used :
FeO + SiO2 → FeSiO3
FeO and FeSiO3 respectively are.
(A) Gangue and flux
(B) Flux and slag
(C) Slag and flux
(D) Gangue and slag
Answer (D)
Sol. FeO + SiO2 → FeSiO3
Gangue Slag
8. Hydrogen has three isotopes: protium (1H), deuterium (2H or D) and tritium (3H or T). They have nearly same chemical properties but different physical properties. They differ in
(A) Number of protons
(B) Atomic number
(C) Electronic configuration
(D) Atomic mass
Answer (D)
Sol. 1H, 2D and 3H have same atomic number but their atomic masses are different.
Isotopes have same atomic number i.e. same number of protons.
9. Among the following, basic oxide is:
(A) SO3
(B) SiO2
(C) CaO
(D) Al2O3
Answer (C)
Sol. Since, oxides of metals are basic in nature. Hence CaO is a basic oxide
SO3 and SiO2 are acidic oxides and Al2O3 is a amphoteric oxide.
10. Among the given oxides of nitrogen; N2O, N2O3, N2O4 and N2O5, the number of compound/(s) having N – N bond is:
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
Answer (C)
Sol.
N2O, N2O3 and N2O4 contain N — N bond
11. Which of the following oxoacids of sulphur contains ‘‘S’’ in two different oxidation states?
(A) H2S2O3
(B) H2S2O6
(C) H2S2O7
(D) H2S2O8
Answer (A)
Sol. In H2S2O3, sulphur exhibits two different oxidation states +6 and –2.
12. Correct statement about photo-chemical smog is:
(A) It occurs in humid climate.
(B) It is a mixture of smoke, fog and SO2.
(C) It is reducing smog.
(D) It results from reaction of unsaturated hydrocarbons.
Answer (D)
Sol. Photochemical smog occurs in warm, dry and sunny climate. The main components of photochemical smog result from the action of unsaturated hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides.
This is an oxidising smog.
13. The correct IUPAC name of the following compound is:
(A) 4-methyl-2-nitro-5-oxohept-3-enal
(B) 4-methyl-5-oxo-2-nitrohept-3-enal
(C) 4-methyl-6-nitro-3-oxohept-4-enal
(D) 6-formyl-4-methyl-2-nitrohex-3-enal
Answer (C)
Sol.
4-methyl-6-nitro-3-oxohept-4-enal
14. The major product (P) of the given reaction is (where, Me is –CH3)
Answer (C)
Sol.
15.
In the above reaction ‘A’ is
Answer (C)
Sol.
16. Isobutyraldehyde on reaction with formaldehyde and K2CO3 gives compound ‘A’. Compound ‘A’ reacts with KCN and yields compound ‘B’, which on hydrolysis gives a stable compound ‘C’. The compound ‘C’ is
Answer (C)
Sol.
17. With respect to the following reaction, consider the given statements:
(A) o-Nitroaniline and p-nitroaniline are the predominant products.
(B) p-Nitroaniline and m-nitroaniline are the predominant products.
(C) HNO3 acts as an acid.
(D) H2SO4 acts as an acid.
Choose the correct option.
(A) (A) and (C) are correct statements.
(B) (A) and (D) are correct statements.
(C) (B) and (D) are correct statements.
(D) (B) and (C) are correct statements.
Answer (C)
Sol.
Hence, H2SO4 acts as an acid.
18. Given below are two statements, one is Assertion (A) and other is Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Natural rubber is a linear polymer of isoprene called cis-polyisoprene with elastic properties.
Reason (R): The cis-polyisoprene molecules consist of various chains held together by strong polar interactions with coiled structure.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct one from the options given below:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true.
Answer (C)
Sol.
The cis-polyisoprene molecule consists of various chains held together by weak van der Waals interactions and has a coiled structure.
Hence assertion is true but reason is false.
19. When sugar ‘X’ is boiled with dilute H2SO4 in alcoholic solution, two isomers ‘A’ and ‘B’ are formed. ‘A’ on oxidation with HNO3 yields saccharic acid whereas ‘B’ is laevorotatory. The compound ‘X’ is :
(A) Maltose
(B) Sucrose
(C) Lactose
(D) Starch
Answer (B)
Sol.
D-(–)-Fructose is a laevorotatory compound.
20. The drug tegamet is:
Answer (C)
Sol. Tegamet (cimetidine) is
SECTION – B
Numerical Value Type Questions: This section contains 10 questions. In Section B, attempt any five questions out of 10. The answer to each question is a NUMERICAL VALUE. For each question, enter the correct numerical value (in decimal notation, truncated/rounded-off to the second decimal place; e.g. 06.25, 07.00, –00.33, –00.30, 30.27, –27.30) using the mouse and the on-screen virtual numeric keypad in the place designated to enter the answer.
1. 100 g of an ideal gas is kept in a cylinder of 416 L volume at 27°C under 1.5 bar pressure. The molar mass of the gas is ________ g mol–1. (Nearest integer).
(Given : R = 0.083 L bar K–1 mol–1)
Answer (4)
Sol. From combined gas law,
PV = nRT
M = 4 g/mol
2. For combustion of one mole of magnesium in an open container at 300 K and 1 bar pressure, ΔCHΘ = –601.70 kJ mol–1, the magnitude of change in internal energy for the reaction is ______ kJ. (Nearest integer)
(Given : R = 8.3 J K–1 mol–1)
Answer (600)
Sol.
ΔU = –601.70 + 1.245
ΔU ≃ –600 kJ
Magnitude of change in internal energy is 600 kJ.
3. 2.5 g of protein containing only glycine (C2H5NO2) is dissolved in water to make 500 mL of solution. The osmotic pressure of this solution at 300 K is found to be 5.03 × 10–3 bar. The total number of glycine units present in the protein is _______.
(Given : R = 0.083 L bar K–1 mol–1)
Answer (330)
Sol. Since,
π = icRT
Molar mass of protein = 24751.5 g/mol
Number of glycine units in protein
= 330
4. For the given reactions
Sn2+ + 2e– → Sn
Sn4+ + 4e– → Sn
the electrode potentials are;
Answer (16)
Sol.
5. A radioactive element has a half life of 200 days. The percentage of original activity remaining after 83 days is ________. (Nearest integer)
(Given : antilog 0.125 = 1.333, antilog 0.693 = 4.93)
Answer (75)
Sol.
Hence, percentage of original activity remaining after 83 days is 75%.
6. [Fe(CN)6]4–
[Fe(CN)6]3–
[Ti(CN)6]3–
[Ni(CN)4]2–
[Co(CN)6]3–
Among the given complexes, number of paramagnetic complexes is_______.
Answer (2)
Sol.
Valence shell configuration | Magnetic nature | |
[Fe(CN)6]4– | 3d6 (Pairing) | Diamagnetic |
[Fe(CN)6]3– | 3d5 (Pairing) | Paramagnetic |
[Ti(CN)6]3– | 3d1 | Paramagnetic |
[Ni(CN)4]2– | 3d8 (Pairing) | Diamagnetic |
[Co(CN)6]3– | 3d6 (Pairing) | Diamagnetic |
7. (a) CoCl3⋅4 NH3, (b) CoCl3⋅5NH3, (c) CoCl3.6NH3 and (d) CoCl(NO3)2⋅5NH3. Number of complex(es) which will exist in cis-trans form is/are______.
Answer (1)
Sol. CoCl3 ⋅ 4NH3 ⇒ [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl
CoCl3 ⋅ 5NH3 ⇒ [Co(NH3)5Cl]Cl2
CoCl3 ⋅ 6NH3 ⇒ [Co(NH3)6]Cl3
Only [Co(NH3)4Cl2] can show geometrical isomerism. Hence can exist in cis-trans form.
8. The complete combustion of 0.492 g of an organic compound containing ‘C’, ‘H’ and ‘O’ gives 0.793 g of CO2 and 0.442 g of H2O. The percentage of oxygen composition in the organic compound is_____.[nearest integer]
Answer (46)
Sol. CxHyOz + O2 → CO2 + H2O
weight of oxygen = 0.492 – (0.216 + 0.05)
= 0.226 g
9. The major product of the following reaction contains______bromine atom(s).
Answer (1)
Sol.
10. 0.01 M KMnO4 solution was added to 20.0 mL of 0.05 M Mohr’s salt solution through a burette. The initial reading of 50 mL burette is zero. The volume of KMnO4 solution left in burette after the end point is _____ml. [nearest integer]
Answer (30)
Sol. Meq of oxidising agent = Meq of reducing agent
0.01 × 20 × 5 = 0.05 × V × 1
Volume required = 20 ml
Since initial volume of KMnO4 in burette is 50 ml. Hence volume of KMnO4 left in the burette after end point is 30 ml.
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Frequently Asked Questions – FAQs
What were the Chemistry chapters from the Class 12 syllabus included in JEE Main 2022 June 28 shift 2 Chemistry question paper?
The Chemistry chapters included from the Class 12 syllabus in JEE Main 2022 June 28 shift 2 Chemistry question paper are:
The P-Block Elements
General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Biomolecules
Surface Chemistry
Chemistry In Everyday Life
Chemical Kinetics and Nuclear Chemistry
Coordination Compounds
Electrochemistry
What are topics from which Chemistry questions were included in the JEE Main 2022 June 28 – Shift 2 Question Paper?
The topics from which the questions were asked in the Chemistry section are:
Nitrogen Family
Atmospheric Pollution
Nature of Oxide
Quantum Number
Isotopes of hydrogen
Metallurgy of copper
Nomenclature of Organic Compounds
Compounds of Sulphur
Chemical Reactions of Carboxylic Acids
Empirical Formula
Aromatic Hydrocarbon
Chemical Properties
Disaccharides
Atmospheric Pollution
Buffer Solution
Colloids
The Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (Vsepr) Theory
Therapeutic Action of Different Classes of Drugs
Nuclear Chemistry
Halogenation
Magnetic Properties
Equilibrium Constant and Cell Potential
What was the class-wise question distribution of the Chemistry questions in JEE Main 2022 June 28th shift 2 question paper?
Of the 22 memory-based questions, 9 questions were from Class 11 and 13 questions from Class 12.
What was the difficulty level of the Chemistry questions in JEE Main 2022 28th June 28 second shift question paper?
The difficulty level of the Chemistry questions was rated as 1.68 on a scale of 1 to 3.
What was the nature of the Chemistry questions asked in the JEE Main 2022 June 28 evening shift question paper?
Questions in Chemistry ranged in difficulty from moderate to difficult. Chemistry had 2 difficult questions, 2 easy questions, and 11 medium-level questions.
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